Triglyceride to HDL Cholesterol Ratio Formula:
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The triglyceride to HDL cholesterol ratio is a simple calculation that provides insight into cardiovascular risk and insulin resistance. A higher ratio is associated with increased risk of heart disease and metabolic syndrome.
The calculator uses the simple ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: This ratio provides a marker for atherogenic dyslipidemia, where high triglycerides and low HDL cholesterol often occur together.
Details: The TG/HDL ratio is a strong predictor of cardiovascular disease risk and insulin resistance. It's often used as a simple screening tool for metabolic health assessment.
Tips: Enter triglyceride and HDL cholesterol values in mg/dL. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is a normal TG/HDL ratio?
A: Generally, a ratio below 2.0 is considered ideal, while ratios above 4.0 may indicate increased cardiovascular risk.
Q2: Why is this ratio important?
A: It correlates strongly with insulin resistance and serves as a marker for atherogenic dyslipidemia pattern.
Q3: Can this ratio be used with mmol/L units?
A: Yes, but both values must be in the same units (either both mg/dL or both mmol/L) for the ratio to be meaningful.
Q4: How often should this ratio be checked?
A: As part of routine lipid profile testing, typically every 4-6 years for adults, or more frequently if risk factors are present.
Q5: What factors can affect this ratio?
A: Diet, exercise, medications, genetics, and various medical conditions can all influence triglyceride and HDL levels.